![]() ![]() Lv B, Chen ZY, Wu TN, Shao Q, Yan Y, Ma L, Lu K, Xie Y (2014a) The alteration of spontaneous low frequency oscillations caused by acute electromagnetic fields exposure. Lustenberger C, Murbach M, Durr R, Schmid MR, Kuster N, Achermann P, Huber R (2013) Stimulation of the brain with radiofrequency electromagnetic field pulses affects sleepdependent performance improvement. Li CS, Chen Z, Yang L, Lv B, Liu J, Varsier N, Hadjem A, Wiart J, Xie Y, Ma L, Wu T (2015) Generation of infant anatomical models for evaluating electromagnetic field exposures. Li CS, Wu TN (2015) Dosimetry of infant exposure to power-frequency magnetic fields: Variation of 99th percentile induced electric field value by posture and skin-to-skin contact. Kaiser M, Hilgetag CC (2006) Nonoptimal component placement, but short processing paths, due to long-distance projections in neural systems. International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (2020) Guidelines for limiting exposure to electromagnetic fields (100 kHz to 300 GHz). Hövel P, Viol A, Loske P, Merfort L, Vuksanović V (2018) Synchronization in functional networks of the human brain. Hamblin DL, Croft RJ, Wood AW, Stough C, Spong J (2006) The sensitivity of human event-related potentials and reaction time to mobile phone emitted electromagnetic fields. Haarala C, Aalto S, Hautzel H, Julkunen L, Rinne J, Laine M, Krause B, Hamalainen H (2003) Effects of a 902 MHz mobile phone on cerebral blood flow in humans: a PET study. ![]() Įngel SA, Glover GH, Wandell BA (1997) Retinotopic organization in human visual cortex and the spatial precision of functional MRI. Ĭurcio G, Nardo D, Perrucci MG, Pasqualetti P, Chen TL, Del Gratta C, Romani G, Rossini PM (2012) Effects of mobile phone signals over BOLD response while performing a cognitive task. Ĭroft R, Leung S, McKenzie R, Loughran S, Iskra S, Hamblin DL, Cooper NR (2010) Effects of 2G and 3G mobile phones on human alpha rhythms: resting EEG in adolescents, young adults, and the elderly. SASB/SCC39 - SCC39 - International Committee on Electromagnetic Safety, pp.1-312Ĭatherine W, Patrick W, Virginia P, Robert Z, Todd P, Daniel A, Nina K (2009) Relating structure to function: Heschl’s gyrus and acoustic processing. Ĭ95.1-2019 - IEEE standard for safety levels with respect to human exposure to electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields, 0 Hz to 300 GHz. īurek M, Follmann R, Rosa E (2019) Temperature effects on neuronal firing rates and tonic-to-bursting transitions. īeggs JM, Plenz D (2003) Neuronal avalanches in neocortical circuits. īassett S, Bullmore E, Verchinski BA, Mattay VS, Weinberger DR, Meyer-Lindenberg A (2008) Hierarchical organization of human cortical networks in health and schizophrenia. Īguirre GK, Detre JA, Alsop DC, D’Esposito M (1996) The parahippocampus Ssubserves topographical learning in man. The potential neurophysiological effect of 5G exposure has also been discussed in the study.Īalto S, Haarala C, Bruck A, Sipila H, Hamalainen H, Rinne JO (2006) Mobile phone affects cerebral blood flow in humans. To characterize the effect of functional activity, SAR averaged over a certain tissue mass was not an appropriate metric. The results indicated that acute LTE exposure beneath the safety limits modulated both the functional connection and graph-based properties. Individual specific absorption rate (SAR) was also calculated. Within-session and between-session comparisons have been executed for functional connectivity and network properties. Before and after the exposure experiments, they underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging. The subjects were divided into sham and real exposure groups. In the study, exposure experiments were conducted using the LTE signal. ![]() The wireless networks, recently, experience a transition from the 4th generation (4G) to 5th generation (5G), while 4G long-term evolution (LTE) is still the frequently used signal in wireless communication. There were claims of the potential association of some neurophysiological disorders with the exposure, but the mechanism is yet to be established. Human exposure to the electromagnetic field emitted by wireless communication systems has raised public concerns. ![]()
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